The effectiveness of contextual approach on students' comprehension ability

Authors

  • Ngaderi Ngaderi SMP Negeri 5 Sungailiat, Indonesia
  • Mentari Eka Wahyuni Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.58524/jasme.v1i1.12

Keywords:

Learning Outcomes, Arithmetical Algebraic, Contextual Approach

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of the contextual approach in improving students' algebraic arithmetic operations. This research is a Classroom Action Research (CAR) conducted in two cycles with each cycle consisting of two meetings. Data collecting techniques conducted in each cycle were tests and observation. The data analysis was performed on students' learning outcomes and the results of observations. Based on the analysis performed in the first cycle, students had poor learning outcomes in algebraic arithmetic operations. After improvements were made in the second cycle, there was an increase in the students test results. Furthermore, the observations obtained a percentage increase in student activity between the first cycle and the second cycle. This study shows that the contextual approach is quite effective in improving the understanding of the seventh-grade students in algebraic arithmetic operations.

References

Amir, A. (2014). Kemampuan penalaran dan komunikasi dalam pembelajaran matematika. Logaritma: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pendidikan Dan Sains, 11(01), 18–33. http://jurnal.iain-padangsidimpuan.ac.id/index.php/LGR/article/view/211

Aqib, Z. (2013). Model - model, media, dan strategi pembelajaran kontekstual (inovatif). Yrama Widya.

Brew, L. (2011). Mathematical activities and classroom-based factors that support senior high school students? mathematical performance. British Journal of Arts and Social Sciences, 2(1), 11–20.

Jl, K., & Parman, M. S. (2013). Mathematical communication skills of junior secondary school students in coastal area. Jurnal Teknologi, 63(2). https://doi.org/10.11113/jt.v63.2014

Khotimah, R. P., & Masduki, M. (2016). Improving teaching quality and problem solving ability through contextual teaching and learning in differential equations: A lesson study approach. JRAMathEdu (Journal of Research and Advances in Mathematics Education), 1(1), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.23917/jramathedu.v1i1.1791

Kurniati, Kusumah, Y. S., Sabandar, J., & Herman, T. (2015). Mathematical critical thinking ability through contextual teaching and learning approach. Journal on Mathematics Education, 6(1), 53–62. https://doi.org/10.22342/jme.6.1.1901.53-62

Masruroh, A. A., Oktaviani, R., Kulsum, S. I., & Afrilianto, M. (2020). Learning mathematics with contextual approach to improve outcomes learning maths in vocational high school. JTAM | Jurnal Teori Dan Aplikasi Matematika, 4(1), 56. https://doi.org/10.31764/jtam.v4i1.1870

Purnawati, S., Fauzan, A., & Rasidin, S. (2019). Contextual learning styles-based approach to improve mathematics learning outcomes in primary school. 1st International Conference of Innovation in Education (ICoIE 2018), 178, 75–76. https://doi.org/10.2991/icoie-18.2019.18

Rattanatumma, T. (2016). Assessing the effectiveness of STAD model and problem based learning in mathematics learning achievement and problem solving ability. Journal of Education and Practice, 7(12), 194–199.

Rustam, A., & Adli, M. (2016). Improving the results of math learning through scramble cooperative model with the approach of contextual. Journal of Mathematics Education, 1(1), 7–14.

Saragih, D. I., & Surya, E. (2017). Analysis the effectiveness of mathematics learning using contextual learning model. International Journal of Sciences: Basic and Applied Research International Journal of Sciences: Basic and Applied Research (IJSBAR) and Applied Research (IJSBAR), 4531, 135–143.

Simega, B. (2014). Efektivitas pendekatan kontekstual untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa kelas VIII SMP kristen kandora. Jurnal KIP, III(2), 551–562.

Sugandi, A. I., & Bernard, M. (2018). Penerapan pendekatan kontekstual terhadap kemampuan pemahaman dan komunikasi matematis siswa SMP. Jurnal Analisa, 4(1), 172–178. https://doi.org/10.15575/ja.v4i1.2364

Sulianto, J. (2011). Keefektifan model pembelajaran kontekstual dengan pendekatan open ended dalam pemecahan masalah. Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Negeri Malang, 17(6), 103467.

Sumadiasa, I. G. (2014). Analisis kesalahan siswa kelas VIII SMP negeri 5 dolo dalam menyelesaikan soal luas permukaan dan volume limas. Jurnal Elektronik Pendidikan Matematika Tadulako, 01(2), 184–207.

Sunaryo, Y., & Fatimah, A. T. (2019). Pendekatan kontekstual dengan scaffolding untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis matematis. JNPM (Jurnal Nasional Pendidikan Matematika), 3(1), 66–79.

Syamsuddin, S., & Istiyono, E. (2018). The effectiveness of mathematics learning through contextual teaching and learning approach in junior high school. AIP Conference Proceedings, 2014(September). https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5054489

Taleb, Z., Ahmadi, A., & Musavi, M. (2015). The Effect of m-learning on mathematics learning. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 171, 83–89. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2015.01.092

Yoon, C., Chin, S. L., Moala, J. G., & Choy, B. H. (2018). Entering into dialogue about the mathematical value of contextual mathematising tasks. Mathematics Education Research Journal, 30(1), 21–37. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13394-017-0218-2

Yunus, N. A., Hulukati, E., & Djakaria, I. (2019). Pengaruh pendekatan kontekstual terhadap kemampuan penalaran matematis ditinjau dari gaya kognitif peserta didik. Jambura Journal of Mathematics, 2(1), 30–38. https://doi.org/10.34312/jjom.v2i1.2591

Downloads

Published

2021-06-25